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Application Notes

Determination of Sulfur in Heavy Fuel Oil, Wear Metals and Additives in Lubricating Oil

For environmental and quality reasons, the measurement of Sulfur in Fuel Oils is monitored and controlled by both national and international guidelines. Regulations are in place to cap the Sulfur content of fuel oil as a measure to control SOx emissions, and special fuel quality provisions exist for emission control areas such as ports and costal areas. In addition the accuracy in determining the sulfur concentration in Fuel Oils is a critical parameter in determining fuel quality. An off spec fuel can wear out the engine and cause severe damage to other critical parameters.

For the monitoring and analysis of sulfur and many other elements aboard a vessel, Olympus Innov-X has developed the X-5000, an Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence analyzer (EDXRF) - a well established technique in the petroleum industry.

The analytical performance, closed beam safety and ease of use of traditional bench top XRF units are all captured in the X-5000. And it delivers true field portability, being packaged into an easy to carry, 22 lb. battery operated XRF with integrated PC and industrialized large touch screen.

The X-5000 sets the benchmark for Performance, Power and Portability.

No sample preparation, just collect it and analyze - right on the spot.

X-5000 closed chamber

The X-5000 is your answer for the best analytical performance without compromising field portability or operator safety.

docked freighters

Key Features

  • Portable and lightweight
  • Fits on any lab bench, at the work site, inspection line, production area
  • Sample positioning tray accommodates all sample cups/bottles
  • No sample preparation required
  • No daily calibrations
  • Starts up immediately, results are displayed in seconds
  • Closed beam operation for user safety
  • Data is stored automatically in tamper-proof format

Results for Various Heavy Fuel Oils

Sample Lab Assay X-5000 Measured
SRM1623C 0.381% 0.381%
SRM1619B 0.696% 0.714%
SRM1621E 0.948% 0.991%
SRM1622E 2.146% 2.139%
SRM2717A 2.996% 3.016%
SRM1620C 4.561% 4.584%
Shell 45 0.54% 0.473%
HFO 31552 0.97% 0.835%
Hi S HFO 380 3.98% 3.671%
MECO 5040 0.860% 0.817%
MECO 5040/100 0.926% 0.998%
MECO 5070 0.975% 0.964%
MECO 5070/100 1.05% 1.043%
MESYS 3006 0.508% 0.501%
MESYS 3006/100 0.551% 0.623%
MAEO 4030 0.577% 0.584%
MAEO 4030/100 0.654% 0.683%

Specifications

Concentration Range ppm to % levels
Analyzer Weight 10 kg (22 lbs)
Measurement Time 180 s
Operating Environment -10 to 50 °C
Power Requirements AC or Battery
Tube Voltage 10 - 50 kV
Tube Current 200 µA
User Interface Built in Touchscreen
Instrument Dimensions 38 x 33 x 28 mm
(15 x 6 x 5 in.)
Sample Chamber 29 x 11 x 15 cm
(11 x 6 x 5 in.)

The unique sample tray ensures proper placement of the sample every time for accurate analysis. The sample tray accommodates both bottles and cups of any size.

No sample preparation, no daily calibration.

X-5000 testing sample in chamber

The X-5000 is engineered to be used anywhere - in the field, at the production line, in an inspection area. It ensures operator safety as a fully interlocked, closed beam system. The closed beam, integrated design unique to the X-5000 is a critical safety advancement as portable XRF analyzers continue to increase in x-ray power and be applied to ever more demanding, in-the-field analytical challenges.

Element Detection Limits

Element LOD (ppm)
(180 s)
Phosphorus 30
Sulfur 12
Chlorine 15
Molybdenum 1
Calcium 5
Vanadium 1
Manganese 1
Iron 1
Cobalt 1
Nickel 1
Copper 1
Zinc 1
Mercury 1
Arsenic 1
Lead 1
Selenium 1

Products used for this application

X-5000 Mobile XRF System

The X-5000 Mobile XRF System has lab-like EDXRF power and performance in a portable package: tube-based, closed-beam enclosure, on-board PC, large display and virtual keyboard. 28 pounds without battery, ideal for liquids, solids or powders for mobile labs or for at-line incoming/outgoing material inspections.

Inspection & Measurement Systems
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